Buying a SIM Card or eSIM in Nepal
From the traffic-clogged streets and golden temples of Kathmandu to the towering Himalayas, wandering water buffalos, and friendly locals happy to chat over an ever-present pot of masala tea, Nepal is a country that richly rewards its visitors.
When those visitors want to stay connected to the outside world, however, it’s a different story. Wi-Fi is often slower than an Annapurnian glacier, and power cuts plague the country for several hours every day.
Mobile internet, however, is surprisingly fast, at least in the major cities. As long as you keep your devices charged, it’ll keep working for a few hours when the power goes out. Prices are cheap, and getting set up isn’t particularly difficult.
In Nepal then, even more than most other countries, picking up a local SIM card is a smart idea. Travel eSIMs are available as well, and if you don’t need a lot of data, they’re an affordable and convenient options.
Whichever option you go for, here’s what you need to know.
Companies
There are two main carriers in Nepal, Ncell and Nepal Telecom. Ncell has the better LTE network, with higher speeds and wider coverage, and is faster and easier to set up for foreigners. Unsurprisingly, that’s who I went with.
Nepal Telcom is in second place in terms of speeds and coverage, and at least in my experience, I found the SIM cards a bit harder to track down as well.
There’s a third provider, Smart, but with similar pricing and limited coverage, there’s no particular reason for travelers to choose it.
Tests of 5G networks have begun in Nepal, but at this stage there’s no sign of them being available to customers.
Travel eSIM for Nepal
Given how cheap local service is in Nepal, it’s perhaps no surprise that you’ll pay more for a travel eSIM. Don’t get me wrong, it won’t break the bank, but if you’re looking for the most data for the least money, a local SIM is still the way to go.
Of the various eSIM companies, I’ve found Nomad to usually have the best prices: if you want to be up and running before you get off the plane, this is the one to go for.
Like most travel eSIMs, it’s data-only: you don’t get a local number. I use apps for everything from communication to transport these days, so the lack of a local number very rarely matters to me, but you might have different needs.
If you’re new to eSIMs, they offer big benefits to travelers in terms of how quickly, easily, and (often) cheaply you can get connected when you arrive in a new country. Most recent phones support them, and you can read all about them here.
How to Buy a Prepaid SIM Card in Nepal
Kathmandu has the only international airport in the country, so international visitors to Nepal will usually start their trip there.
It’s possible to buy SIM cards from either of the two main vendors at the airport, although your options may be more expensive and/or limited than elsewhere in the country.
Instead, I waited until I got into the city. Many of the city’s guesthouses and hotels are in the Thamal area, including mine: it’s where you can find clothing sellers, pushy taxi drivers, and many cell vendors who can help you out.
Just look for the Ncell logo on any small shopfront, and ask if they sell SIM cards (not all do). Many people speak English in tourist areas in Nepal, which helps with the process.
I found a store with a little window and Ncell branding; the guy behind the counter was more than happy to help. To buy the card, you’ll need to provide one passport-sized photo and your physical passport.
The vendor will take a photocopy of your passport identity page and Nepalese visa, and provide you with a form to fill out. It may be in Nepali, but you’ll be shown where to write your name and other details.
Once you’ve completed the process and verified that the card is working, just ask the vendor to add as much credit as you need. You’ll get a confirmation text immediately, and can then dial *17123# and follow the prompts to activate the package you’re after.
The whole process took about ten minutes start to finish, after which I had a working SIM.
Prepaid SIM and eSIM Costs
By global standards, prices are low for most day-to-day needs in Nepal, and local SIM cards are no exception. Expect to pay 100-150 rupees (~$1) for the SIM card, and a few hundred rupees for calls and data depending on your needs.
Package information can be found here. As an example, you’re looking at 290 rupees (~$2.50) for 5GB of data valid for a month, with smaller and larger packages available.
Local calls and SMS are very cheap, at 1-2c/minute for calls, and 1c per SMS. International calls and SMS are also inexpensive, from as little as 2c/minute to the US and Canada, and 5-10c/SMS. Country rates can be found here.
The card will usually come with a small amount of credit on it, plus some bonus calls and SMS that will renew each month as long as you top up.
A tourist SIM is also available, in three varieties:
- 100 rupees (75c) gets you 200MB of data and ten minutes of local calls, valid for three days
- 500 rupees (~$4) gets you 10GB of data and 50 minutes of local calls, valid for seven days
- 1000 rupees (~$8) gets you 25GB of data and 100 minutes of local calls, valid for 28 days
To get the two larger packs, you may need to buy the base pack first and then add enough additional credit on top. Once you have the extra credit loaded, dial *17105# to purchase a larger pack.
These SIMs are available at Kathmandu airport, and other Ncell stores around the country. You may not be able to get one at small roadside stalls, however.
Given the unreliable power and Wi-Fi in Nepal, you’ll probably find yourself using more mobile data than in other countries. It may be worth buying a larger data package than usual as a result.
Nomad
Nomad usually has the cheapest rates for Nepal, but it’s not the only option. I’ve compared many eSIM companies in the past: here’s how the best ones stack up price-wise in Nepal.
Topping Up
Ncell
Any store or street stall displaying the Ncell logo should be able to sell you top-up cards to give you the balance you need. Dial *17123# and follow the instructions to enable whichever call/text/data package you need after adding your credit.
You can also top-up online here, or use the Ncell app to top-up your balance with an (international) debit or credit card and buy data, talk, and text bundles as needed. If you’re not near a street vendor who can help, it’s a good option.
Nomad
Topping up with Nomad (or any of the other travel eSIM companies) is done by logging into the website or app. You just select your Nepal eSIM, hit the top-up button, and buy the same package again.
The top-up packs have exactly the same pricing and duration as the original eSIMs: there’s little difference between topping up your current eSIM and buying a new one, other than not having to activate it.
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Coverage and Data Speeds
Coverage was good in the areas I visited although, as mentioned earlier, I wasn’t trekking in the mountains on this visit to Nepal. 4G/LTE is widespead in the major cities, but even 3G/HSPA+ data speeds were reasonable in most places.
I had consistent and reasonably fast access in both Kathmandu and Pokhara (10-15Mbps downloads, and about half that for uploads), but coverage and speeds both dropped noticeably outside that.
That was especially true on bus journeys between cities, where service would often drop out entirely.
Nomad uses the Ncell network as well, so you’ll get the best of what’s on offer either way. I’m not saying it’s great, just the best you can find!
Check out our guides to SIM cards and eSIMs in 70+ other countries here.
5 Mbps?…
😮
*books ticket*
Yeah, I’ll admit I was pretty surprised, especially given just how bad the wi-fi was. Just make sure you’ve got a portable charger of some sort for when the power cuts last longer than your device, and you’re good to go! 😉
Dave – keep content like this coming! Anytime, you make me almost book a ticket somewhere you will keep pulling me back to the site!
Will do, Chris! We’ve got a similar post on buying SIM cards in Jordan coming up, as well as an update on Internet for travellers to Myanmar. Maybe one of those will push you over the edge and make you buy that ticket! 😉
Awesome stuff! My Nepal trip is three months and counting…so much to do!!! Thanks for the info!
Appreciate the info, Dave. I’m on my way to Nepal in a month (from Chiang Mai) and will need to find a nano SIM 3g to make deadlines for a certain writing contract you know all too well. 🙂 Hope I can get a SIM cut down to size!
Cheers!
Greg
Hah! I do know it all too well – and you’ll definitely want 3G to have any hope of decent speeds outside Kathmandu (and to be honest, likely in Kathmandu as well!). Enjoy!
Hey thanks for the info! Scoping stuff before heading over there.
Here now and 4g has been a lifesaver. Have to ask though, about 10x per day i notice my gps turning itself on. Not an accident. Began with this NCell SIM. Given that they wanted passport copies and fingerprints, is this some Orwellian tracking? Anyone else experience this?
I typically leave mine turned on anyway, so can’t help you with that one sorry. Does sound pretty dodgy, though, if you’ve never seen it before!
Hi David, anything changed since you wrote the advice on getting local cell phone SIM in Nepal ? My daughter arrived their today and will be out there several months volunteering in local school but will also do trekking to Everest base camp.
I haven’t been back since then, unfortunately, so I can’t give first-hand experience of any changes. I believe it’s got a little easier to find Nepal Telecom SIMs than it used to be, though.
Can I use my Florida mobile phone using my Florida mobile number and downloading the iTune codes that I used to do while I was in India?Will this work when I get to Nepal as early as Saturday September 10,2016.No roaming,no cellphone carrier,I just download the iTune like for music etc.I used it to text and call.,will this work in Nepal,I did not even need a wi fi?
I’m sorry, I don’t understand your question, or what iTunes codes have to do with buying a SIM in Nepal. To send/receive texts and calls, you need cell service, whether it’s roaming with your carrier from home or using a local SIM card. To download anything or use the Internet in any way, you again need to either roam with your carrier from home, use a local SIM card, or use Wi-fi when you find it. To play music you’ve previously saved on your phone, you don’t need cell service.
So I have my mobile phone and i told you I download the iTune codes that are in the back of the card (which my wife scratch so she can get the code)i used this system for 6 months while I was in Delhi,India and it worked.I can call and text in the u s and canada and she pay only $30 for the card that she text me the itune card code.Before I left Florida the provider employe showed me how to do this so i do not get charge roaming ,does it make sense.So my question is will this work in Nepal.How is the Network here in Nepal,does it get overloaded and busy?
As far as I know, iTunes cards are only for buying digital music, video, apps etc off an iTunes store, so I don’t understand what they’ve got to do with getting international cell service.
Maybe you’re using iTunes credit to buy voice/texts within some kind of calling app, I don’t know, but even if that’s what you’re doing, you’ll still need data service (cell or wi-fi) for it to work.
I tried to call my husband on his cellphone today he is on his way to Nepal by bus,I can not get thru,it just keeps ringing and his voice greeting is gone?I used to call him on his cell while he was in Delhi and if he does not pickup to answer his voice greeting automatically comes on,so what does this mean,his phone keeps ringing 10 times and then shuts off,Is it the Network,also I don’t think he is getting my text because he never replied since yesterday will it be the network because he in in the Bus?sincerely appreciate your answer!!!
He probably doesn’t have reliable (or any) cell service.
Yes I think thats what he was using the iTunes for.Most of the times its hard to connect and often the reception is very bad.So if he does not have a service provider,is it possible that his voice greetings and his name be deleted.His name is always on my caller ID on my cellphone today it disappeared too,its just showing the phone number with area code.like this one: 1786 651-2222,his caller id is not showing on my cellphone no more.
Is there anyway I can call or goggle to find out were my husbands wereabout in Nepal.As I mentioned the last time I spoke to him when he was in the bus to Nepal that was Tuesday September 6 in the evening from New Delhi.I cannot get hold of him as I said his phone just rings maybe 7 to 8 times then it shuts off.I also text him ,no reply.I am worried.Can you help me kindly who I can call.?
I have no idea, sorry. If you’re genuinely worried for his safety, I’d suggest contacting the authorities or US consulate.
You mean the US consulate in Nepal?Would you happen to have the telephone number or email address for the US consulate in Nepal please.
A quick search on Google gives this: https://nepal.usembassy.gov/mobile/contact.html
Hello Dave
This is really helpful information. I leave for Nepal tomorrow, and wondered if you have a view on the GigSky option? It’s probably more expensive, but maybe more reliable? I am on a research trip and haven’t been to Nepal before and so I will want the easiest and reliable option.
Marie
It’ll depend on which cell carrier(s) GigSky has a relationship with in Nepal. Any international SIM or MiFi roams with one or more local carriers in each country, so they’re only as reliable as the network they’re using.
Hi dave, great page but I’m still a little confused of the basic logistics of the whole process…
i can’t work out if i should take my iPhone 7 and somehow get my sim adjusted so that i can use it out in nepal without raking up a massive phone bill or if i should just buy a budget nokia to there with me????
thanks
These two posts might help explain the logistics (here and here).
Buying a SIM card in Nepal was very straightforward, and the vendor will likely take care of everything for you. You just need to ensure your phone has a GSM SIM card slot and isn’t locked by your carrier. Having an iPhone 7 means you’ve got the first part covered, even if you’re from the US. If you bought the phone through your cell company, you’ll need to confirm the ‘unlocked’ part with them before you travel. If you’re fine on both fronts, you should use your iPhone in Nepal. If not, that’s the point where you start looking at alternatives (like a cheap Nokia or whatever).
I had planned to buy a SIM card on my arrival at Tribhuvan Airport, but my flight arrives late at night and I have to be up early to catch a bus the next day. Does anyone have any info on how late the kiosks in the airport might stay open or how early the shops in Thamel that sell them might open? Thanks
I don’t personally know (others might), but it might also be worth posing the question to your hotel/guesthouse, assuming you’ve booked one. They’ll likely know the answer, and if you ask nicely, may even be able to pick up a SIM for you for a small fee.
Now, there is Ncell 4G service in Kathmandu, Bharatpur, Pokhara, Butwal, Biratnagar, Jhapa, Bandipur, Nepalgunj, sarlahi, janakpur, etc
Buying a SIM card in Nepal is quite easier. In TIA-Tribhuvan International Airport: foreigner or Nepalese can instantly take out a new SIM card of both Nepal Telecom and Ncell by providing valid visa and passport as identification document. Besides that, stationary and mobile shop even sell the SIM card. So there is not much more hectic in buying the SIM card in Nepal but to select the telecom operator of your need is very essential.
Worth noting that Ncell now have an app which you can use to top up/buy data bundles etc. You can just load money on from a visa or mastercard through an online payment system – easy to use, super helpful when you’re on the go.
Thanks Sara – added that info into the topup section!